There are three species of bear native to North America. Most quite a few North American bears. The most common is the American black bear, followed by the brown bear and then the polar bear. Discovered all through Canada, the USA, and Mexico. Weighs 200 to 600 pounds. Could be dark or gentle brown (cinnamon), typically even white. Not all the time black in color. 900,000 and never threatened. 📍Location: The American black bear may be found all through Canada, the USA, and Mexico. However, some subspecies such as the Louisiana black bear are protected under the U.S. 📏 Dimension: Adults weigh 200 to 600 pounds and are 5 to six ft in size. 👀 Features: Most black bears are black, however their fur can vary from dark brown to lighter brown (cinnamon) and even white on uncommon events. They've pointed ears and a straight face. Of all of the bear species black bears are a few of one of the best at climbing timber. Their comparatively smaller dimension and shorter claws make them quick and nimble to climb bushes for protection, meals, and even hibernation. Nearly all of their food plan is vegetarian consisting of berries, plant shoots, and nuts. 🌱 Weight loss program: chimpanzee teddy bear Their assorted diet provides them the power to stay in a large vary of habitats. They also eat insects, fish, and carrion. 😱 Dangerous? They're the almost certainly bear to be encountered in the backcountry. And yes, they love honey. The grizzly and Kodiak are the two subspecies of brown bears in North America. Most widespread bear species are discovered in the northern Rocky Mountains, Alaska, Asia, Europe, and the Center East. Brown bears are the most widespread of all bear species, found in the northern Rocky Mountains, Alaska, Asia, Europe, and the Middle East. Grizzlies are responsible for nearly all bear assaults in North America, with forty six per 12 months. Though their conservation status is “least concern”, their unfold-out nature and lowered habitat make lots of the small remaining pockets fragile. The 200,000 brown bears of the world occupy a wide variety of habitats spanning deserts, forests, and mountains. All brown bears share a big build, a dish-shaped face, and a shoulder hump. Their hair is lighter at the tips, which led to the title of essentially the most well-known subspecies, grizzly. Brown bears forage on roots, berries, insects, and fish, and some even hunt young mammals akin to elk and moose. Their shade varies from light blonde to darkish brown. The 2 subspecies in North America are the grizzly and Kodiak. 📍Location: Grizzly bears are found within the northern USA, Canada, and Alaska. 📏 Size: Adults weigh four hundred to 790 pounds, are 6.5 feet lengthy, and have a shoulder height of 3.Three feet. 🌱 Food plan: Grizzlies eat berries, nuts, salmon and have been recognized to prey on large mammals. Coastal grizzlies tend to be bigger than these found within the Rocky Mountains due to a richer diet. Every year there are forty six assaults and 6 deaths. 😱 Harmful? Known for their aggressive conduct, grizzlies are liable for probably the most bear assaults in North America. 📍Location: Kodiak bears are solely discovered on the Kodiak Islands, an archipelago in southwestern Alaska. 📏 Measurement: Kodiak bears are nearly as massive as polar bears, weighing 600 to 1,four hundred pounds, 8 ft long, and 4 feet tall at the shoulder. 🌱 Weight loss program: Their food plan is much like mainland grizzly bears. However, on account of more plentiful meals sources, the islands can help a denser bear inhabitants. Geographic isolation from the mainland allowed the 3,500 Kodiak bears to turn into their very own subspecies. This has led to a extra advanced social construction which leads to less conflict between bears. 😱 Dangerous? Like grizzlies, Kodiak bears might be aggressive. Due to their isolation, there is only one attack on humans each different 12 months. Largest species of bear on the earth weighing between 800 and 1,300 pounds. Eating regimen is mostly made up of meat, often from seals. 📍Location: Polar bears are the largest bears and largest land carnivores on the planet. Fur seems white however is definitely clear. The world’s 20,000 to 30,000 polar bears vary within the snow-coated arctic ice in Alaska, Canada, Russia, and Norway. 📏 Measurement: Adult polar bears are 800 to 1,300 pounds and could be 7 to 10 toes tall. They are a threatened species resulting from loss of habitat from local weather change. Regardless of their monumental size polar bears could be fast, maintaining a 6 mph tempo within the water. 👀 Features: In comparison with different bears, polar bears have a slimmer body, narrow head, longer neck, and paddle-like paws. For context, swimmer Michael Phelps gained Olympic gold medals with a 4.7 mph pace! 🌱 Diet: Their weight loss program consists largely of animals, particularly seals which they will smell from a mile away. Though they seem white, their fur is definitely clear and their pores and skin is black. 😱 Harmful? Polar bears may be extremely dangerous. They see humans as potential prey. Attacks are rare because of the distant nature of their habitat. Recognized for its cream shade chest blazes. At 300 pounds one of the smaller bears. Straightforward to tame and often widespread in circuses. 📍Location: The Asian black bear is found in forests and shrublands across Asia from Iran to Japan. The inhabitants is estimated at 40,000 to 50,000 and is taken into account vulnerable. 📏 Size: One of the smaller species, adults weigh around 300 pounds and stand 47 to 75 inches tall. 🌱 Eating regimen: Relying on the season it commonly feeds on small mammals, birds, fish, mollusks and carcasses or grasses, fruits, berries, seeds, insects, and honey. Assaults on people are rising as people encroach on their habitat. 😱 Dangerous? They're one among the simplest bears to tame (and subsequently frequent in circuses), but Asian black bears are extra aggressive than their North American counterparts. Discovered only in China. 99% of its food plan is bamboo. In actual fact, the second individual in historical past to obtain a facial transplant was mauled by an Asian black bear while protecting his sheep. Known for its iconic white face, eye patches, and striped body. 📍Location: Pandas are discovered solely in China. Solely 1,500 to 2,000 remain in the wild and they are thought-about a vulnerable species. 📏 Measurement: Pandas weigh round 300 pounds and can be over 4 feet tall, an impressive feat contemplating they weigh solely about 3.5 ounces at birth. It additionally has an in depth cousin, the Qinling panda which has the same sample in gentle brown and white. 🌱 Diet: In contrast to different bears the panda’s weight-reduction plan is homogeneous; 99% of what they eat is bamboo. 👀 Options: The large panda is iconic for its white face, black eye patches, and striped body. All that fibrous bamboo keeps them regular: they poop over forty occasions a day! 😱 Dangerous? Assaults are rare but dangerous, on condition that pandas have one in every of the highest bite forces of any carnivore. Smallest Bear weighing 55 to 143 pounds. Found in South East Asia. 8 to 10-inch long tongue for slurping up insects and honey. 📍Location: The Sun bear is found within the forest and shrubland of South East Asia and India. It's the least studied bear and. Its inhabitants is unsure but thought-about susceptible and on the decline as a consequence of lack of habitat and poaching. Sun bears are hunted for their gallbladders and other body parts utilized in conventional medicines. 📏 Dimension: They stand only 39 to 55 inches and weigh fifty five to 143 pounds making them the smallest bear. 👀 Features: Solar bears have strongly curved claws, small rounded ears, and a brief snout. They're named for their pale, horseshoe-formed chest patch that looks like a rising sun. Additionally they eat seeds, fruit, birds, and deer. 🌱 Diet: Sun bears tear apart bushes and nests to eat ants, bees, beetles, termites, and honey. Their love of honey has given them the nickname “honey bears.” In truth, they've an extremely long tongue (8-10 inches) for slurping up insects and honey. Native to South Asia. 😱 Dangerous? As a result of its shy nature, assaults are uncommon. Lengthy, shaggy fur and mane gave them the title sloth bear. Sloth bears are feared by rhinos and elephants. 📍Location: The Sloth bear is found in the low elevation savanna and shrubland of India, Nepal, and Sri Lanka. With a declining population of less than 20,000, they're thought-about susceptible. 📏 Dimension: They are 55 to 75 inches long and weigh 200 to 300 pounds. 👀 Options: With their long shaggy fur and mane, they are easy to tell aside from other Asiatic bears. In reality, they're very quick and can out-gallop people. European explorers mistook them for sloths after seeing them hanging the other way up from bushes. They are noisy, messy eaters tearing up termite mounds with their large curved claws. 🌱 Eating regimen: Their diet consists of termites, ants, and fruit. 😱 Harmful? They are one of the aggressive bears, with essentially the most attacks on humans, largely due to surprise encounters. They blow the dust around with big puffs and suck the ants up so loudly they are often heard 600 toes away. Sloth bears stand their ground if threatened and don't combine properly with rhinos and elephants, usually charging at each other when in proximity. Solely South American bear. World’s last brief-confronted bear. The title “spectacled” comes from the lighter markings round their eyes that seem like glasses. This vulnerable species of 13,000 to 18,000 remaining bears are discovered in the cloud forests of the Andes from Argentina to Ecuador. 📏 Measurement: They're mid-sized, weighing 175 to 275 pounds, and standing 47 to 79 inches tall. 📍Location: The spectacled bear is the world’s final quick-confronted bear and the only bear native to South America. 👀 Options: The title “spectacled” comes from the lighter markings round their eyes that generally look like glasses. They spend most of their time in trees where they construct nest platforms, sleep and jealously guard precious fruit and carcasses. 🌱 Food plan: Spectacled bears are largely herbivores with a weight loss plan consisting of largely cactus, bromeliad, palm hearts, and fruit, but they may opportunistically eat mammals like rabbits and tapirs. 😱 Dangerous? Living in distant mountains, these shy bears will be the least harmful of all bear species. Their our bodies are smaller than polar bears however bigger than grizzlies. The Grolar bear (aka Pizzly) is a rare hybrid of a polar bear and a grizzly bear that occurs in both nature and captivity. Grolar bear conduct is closer to the polar bear. They function the long necks of polar bears and the shoulder humps of grizzlies. In captivity, they have been documented stomping toys, much like how polar bears break ice. Black-brown hybrid bears have been bred in captivity, notably on the London Zoo in 1859, however haven't been confirmed in the wild. In 1986, a suspected grizzly-brown hybrid was shot but DNA checks have been unable to find out what kind of bear it was. Adorable koalas are usually not bears, they are burly marsupials. Water bears aren’t bears both, they're indestructible, microscopic animals that can survive in area. Most bear attacks occur when a bear is startled or defending their cubs. Red pandas? They’re in their very own household which are nearer cousins with skunks and raccoons than bears. 1. BEWARE OF YOUR SURROUNDINGS. Watch for bear scat and bear tracks that may point out a bear is nearby, in which case you need to be further vigilant. Listed here are a number of suggestions you should use to stop bear encounters and keep you and your hiking buddies safe. 2. MAKE NOISE. This helps bears know you are right here so they do not by chance startle them. Consider attaching a bear bell to your pack. 3. KEEP YOUR DISTANCE. Whereas you may have great intentions, a bear is likely to feel threatened when it sees you approaching and defend itself. 3. Safe YOUR SCENTED Items (AT CAMP). For those who see a bear, do not try to approach or feed it. This includes food, but additionally your toiletries, for instance. Whichever methodology you select, ensure it is at the very least 200 ft away out of your tent so you don't entice bears to your campsite. 4. Keep CALM. Should you meet a bear, don't run. Try to make yourself look as large as potential, waving your arms above your head. You may also extend a jacket above your head to make yourself look larger. Lock this stuff in a bear canister or use a bear bag to cling them up in a tree. Do not scream or try to scare the bear. 5. USE BEAR SPRAY (AS A last RESORT). Communicate to it calmly and slowly again away. Full instruction on how to make use of bear spray here. If the bear is dangerously shut (30 toes) or is charging at you, pull out your bear spray and use it in 1-2 second bursts, aiming slightly downward. 6. Combat Again. If all else fails and a bear attacks you, do not play useless. Which bear is the most important? Averaging 900-1500 lbs, 8.0 to 8.4 toes long, and 4.0 to 5.25 toes tall, the biggest bear by both size and weight is the polar bear. The largest ever recorded was 2,200 lbs. Struggle back with all of your strength and hope that it's going to back down. Which bear is the most dangerous? All bears are dangerous if provoked. Globally, the Asian black bear is thought for essentially the most attacks. When in bear nation, it’s always sensible to carry bear spray. It’s properly deserved, especially when cubs are around. Annually there are roughly 46 grizzly attacks, 6 leading to dying. In North America, grizzly bears have the most fearsome popularity. Which bear is the strongest? Whereas you’re most prone to see an American black bear, on common there is just one attack per 12 months. When it comes to uncooked bite power, measured in Newtons, the polar bear's chunk reigns supreme. All bears are sturdy and to not be messed with. When utilizing the bite pressure quotient (chew power relative to size), the solar bear packs essentially the most punch. Originally named “Hotfoot Teddy”, Smokey Bear was a black bear cub found in the spring of 1950 after a wildfire in New Mexico. He had climbed a tree to escape the fire however sustained burns on his paws and hind legs. Soon after he grew to become an icon and to this day is the star of the longest-working public service announcement campaign. Yogi Bear is an animated bear identified for his love of “pic-a-nic” baskets. More importantly Yogi Bear has inspired countless via-hikers to try to master the artwork of “yogi-ing”, the act of not fairly begging but receiving favors from strangers. Baloo s a sloth bear, although he has some characteristics of the Asian black bear. He is an easygoing, pleasant bear who lives a accountability-free way of life. He additionally is likely to be the primary bear to receive his pilot’s license. Before he was the storybook teddy bear, Winnie the Pooh was a black bear from Canada which the author’s son typically would go to at the London Zoo. Winnie is brief for “Winnipeg,” the city in Canada close to the place he was from. Chris additionally wrote The best way to Hike the Appalachian Path. Equal parts backpacking food and ultralight gear. After thru-hiking the Appalachian Trail, Chris Cage created Greenbelly to provide quick, filling and balanced meals to backpackers. Get epic suggestions, guides and how-to's in your inbox every two weeks.