There are three species of bear native to North America. Most numerous North American bears. The commonest is the American black bear, followed by the brown bear after which the polar bear. Discovered all through Canada, the USA, and Mexico. Weighs 200 to 600 pounds. Might be darkish or light brown (cinnamon), sometimes even white. Not always black in colour. 900,000 and never threatened. 📍Location: The American black bear will be discovered all through Canada, the USA, and Mexico. However, some subspecies such because the Louisiana black bear are protected under the U.S. 📏 Size: Adults weigh 200 to 600 pounds and are 5 to 6 ft in size. 👀 Options: Most black bears are black, but their fur can vary from darkish brown to lighter brown (cinnamon) and even white on rare occasions. They've pointed ears and a straight face. Of all of the bear species black bears are some of the most effective at climbing trees. Their comparatively smaller dimension and shorter claws make them quick and nimble to climb timber for safety, food, and even hibernation. Nearly all of their diet is vegetarian consisting of berries, plant shoots, and nuts. 🌱 Eating regimen: Their diversified weight-reduction plan provides them the ability to stay in a big range of habitats. They also eat insects, fish, and carrion. 😱 Dangerous? They are the almost definitely bear to be encountered in the backcountry. And sure, they love honey. The grizzly and Kodiak are the 2 subspecies of brown bears in North America. Most widespread bear species are discovered in the northern Rocky Mountains, Alaska, Asia, Europe, and the Middle East. Brown bears are probably the most widespread of all bear species, found in the northern Rocky Mountains, Alaska, Asia, Europe, and the Center East. Grizzlies are responsible for nearly all bear attacks in North America, with 46 per year. Although their conservation standing is “least concern”, their spread-out nature and decreased habitat make most of the small remaining pockets fragile. The 200,000 brown bears of the world occupy a large variety of habitats spanning deserts, forests, and mountains. All brown bears share a large construct, a dish-formed face, and a shoulder hump. Their hair is lighter at the tips, which led to the identify of the most well-known subspecies, grizzly. Brown bears forage on roots, berries, insects, and fish, and a few even hunt young mammals equivalent to elk and moose. Their shade varies from light blonde to darkish brown. The two subspecies in North America are the grizzly and Kodiak. 📍Location: Grizzly bears are discovered in the northern USA, Canada, and Alaska. 📏 Dimension: Adults weigh 400 to 790 pounds, are 6.5 ft long, and have a shoulder peak of 3.Three ft. 🌱 Diet: Grizzlies eat berries, nuts, salmon and have been recognized to prey on massive mammals. Coastal grizzlies are usually bigger than these discovered within the Rocky Mountains because of a richer weight loss plan. Each year there are 46 assaults and 6 deaths. 😱 Harmful? Known for his or her aggressive habits, grizzlies are chargeable for essentially the most bear attacks in North America. 📍Location: Kodiak bears are solely discovered on the Kodiak Islands, an archipelago in southwestern Alaska. 📏 Size: Kodiak bears are nearly as massive as polar bears, weighing 600 to 1,400 pounds, eight feet lengthy, and 4 ft tall on the shoulder. 🌱 Food regimen: Their food plan is much like mainland grizzly bears. Nevertheless, attributable to more plentiful food sources, the islands can assist a denser bear inhabitants. Geographic isolation from the mainland allowed the 3,500 Kodiak bears to grow to be their own subspecies. This has led to a more complicated social construction which leads to less conflict between bears. 😱 Dangerous? Like grizzlies, Kodiak bears will be aggressive. As a result of their isolation, there is only one attack on people every different year. Largest species of bear in the world weighing between 800 and 1,300 pounds. Diet is usually made up of meat, typically from seals. 📍Location: Polar bears are the largest bears and largest land carnivores on the planet. Fur appears white but is actually clear. The world’s 20,000 to 30,000 polar bears vary in the snow-lined arctic ice in Alaska, Canada, Russia, and Norway. 📏 Measurement: Adult polar bears are 800 to 1,300 pounds and could be 7 to 10 ft tall. They are a threatened species because of loss of habitat from local weather change. Regardless of their huge measurement polar bears could be fast, maintaining a 6 mph pace in the water. 👀 Features: In comparison with other bears, polar bears have a slimmer physique, slim head, longer neck, and paddle-like paws. For context, swimmer Michael Phelps received Olympic gold medals with a 4.7 mph pace! 🌱 Food plan: Their diet consists largely of animals, especially seals which they will scent from a mile away. Though they appear white, their fur is actually clear and their pores and skin is black. 😱 Harmful? Polar bears could be extremely dangerous. They see people as potential prey. Assaults are uncommon because of the remote nature of their habitat. Known for its cream colour chest blazes. At 300 pounds one of the smaller bears. Straightforward to tame and sometimes frequent in circuses. 📍Location: The Asian black bear is present in forests and shrublands throughout Asia from Iran to Japan. The inhabitants is estimated at 40,000 to 50,000 and is taken into account weak. 📏 Measurement: One of the smaller species, adults weigh around 300 pounds and stand 47 to seventy five inches tall. 🌱 Weight loss plan: Relying on the season it generally feeds on small mammals, birds, fish, mollusks and carcasses or grasses, fruits, berries, seeds, insects, and honey. Assaults on people are increasing as people encroach on their habitat. 😱 Harmful? They're one among the simplest bears to tame (and due to this fact widespread in circuses), but Asian black bears are extra aggressive than their North American counterparts. Found solely in China. 99% of its eating regimen is bamboo. In truth, the second particular person in history to receive a facial transplant was mauled by an Asian black bear whereas protecting his sheep. Recognized for its iconic white face, eye patches, and striped physique. 📍Location: Pandas are found solely in China. Only 1,500 to 2,000 remain in the wild and they are considered a susceptible species. 📏 Size: Pandas weigh around 300 pounds and could be over 4 ft tall, a powerful feat considering they weigh solely about 3.5 ounces at beginning. It also has an in depth cousin, the Qinling panda which has the same pattern in gentle brown and white. 🌱 Weight loss program: In contrast to different bears the panda’s weight-reduction plan is homogeneous; 99% of what they eat is bamboo. 👀 Features: The enormous panda is iconic for its white face, black eye patches, and striped physique. All that fibrous bamboo keeps them common: they poop over 40 occasions a day! 😱 Harmful? Assaults are rare but dangerous, given that pandas have one among the highest chew forces of any carnivore. Smallest Bear weighing 55 to 143 pounds. Present in South East Asia. Eight to 10-inch lengthy tongue for slurping up insects and honey. 📍Location: The Solar bear is found in the forest and shrubland of South East Asia and India. It's the least studied bear and. Its inhabitants is uncertain however thought of weak and on the decline on account of loss of habitat and poaching. Solar bears are hunted for their gallbladders and other physique components utilized in conventional medicines. 📏 Size: They stand only 39 to 55 inches and weigh fifty five to 143 pounds making them the smallest bear. 👀 Options: Sun bears have strongly curved claws, small rounded ears, and a short snout. They're named for their pale, horseshoe-shaped chest patch that appears like a rising solar. Additionally they eat seeds, fruit, birds, and deer. 🌱 Diet: Solar bears tear apart trees and nests to eat ants, bees, beetles, termites, and honey. Their love of honey has given them the nickname “honey bears.” In actual fact, they have an incredibly long tongue (8-10 inches) for slurping up insects and honey. Native to South Asia. 😱 Dangerous? Attributable to its shy nature, attacks are rare. Long, shaggy fur and mane gave them the name sloth bear. Sloth bears are feared by rhinos and elephants. 📍Location: The Sloth bear is found within the low elevation savanna and shrubland of India, Nepal, and Sri Lanka. With a declining population of lower than 20,000, they're thought-about weak. 📏 Dimension: They are fifty five to seventy five inches lengthy and weigh 200 to 300 pounds. 👀 Features: With their long shaggy fur and mane, they're easy to tell aside from other Asiatic bears. In reality, they are very quick and might out-gallop humans. European explorers mistook them for sloths after seeing them hanging upside down from bushes. They are noisy, messy eaters tearing up termite mounds with their huge curved claws. 🌱 Eating regimen: Their weight loss plan consists of termites, ants, and fruit. 😱 Harmful? They're one of the vital aggressive bears, with probably the most assaults on humans, largely because of surprise encounters. They blow the dust round with massive puffs and suck the ants up so loudly they are often heard 600 feet away. Sloth bears stand their ground if threatened and don't mix well with rhinos and elephants, usually charging at each other when in proximity. Only South American bear. World’s final quick-confronted bear. The identify “spectacled” comes from the lighter markings around their eyes that seem like glasses. This vulnerable species of 13,000 to 18,000 remaining bears are discovered in the cloud forests of the Andes from Argentina to Ecuador. 📏 Size: They're mid-sized, weighing 175 to 275 pounds, and standing 47 to seventy nine inches tall. 📍Location: The spectacled bear is the world’s final short-faced bear and the one bear native to South America. 👀 Features: The name “spectacled” comes from the lighter markings round their eyes that generally look like glasses. They spend most of their time in trees where they construct nest platforms, sleep and jealously guard precious fruit and carcasses. 🌱 Weight-reduction plan: Spectacled bears are principally herbivores with a food regimen consisting of largely cactus, bromeliad, palm hearts, and fruit, but they may opportunistically eat mammals like rabbits and tapirs. 😱 Harmful? Dwelling in distant mountains, these shy bears will be the least harmful of all bear species. Their bodies are smaller than polar bears but larger than grizzlies. The Grolar bear (aka Pizzly) is a rare hybrid of a polar bear and a grizzly bear that occurs in both nature and captivity. Grolar bear behavior is closer to the polar bear. They function the lengthy necks of polar bears and the shoulder humps of grizzlies. In captivity, they have been documented stomping toys, similar to how polar bears break ice. Black-brown hybrid bears have been bred in captivity, notably at the London Zoo in 1859, however haven't been confirmed within the wild. In 1986, a suspected grizzly-brown hybrid was shot however DNA checks have been unable to find out what kind of bear it was. Adorable koalas are not bears, they are burly marsupials. Water bears aren’t bears either, they are indestructible, microscopic animals that may survive in house. Most bear assaults happen when a bear is startled or protecting their cubs. Crimson pandas? They’re in their very own family which can be nearer cousins with skunks and raccoons than bears. 1. BEWARE OF YOUR SURROUNDINGS. Look ahead to bear scat and bear tracks which will indicate a bear is close by, wherein case you want to be extra vigilant. Listed here are a couple of suggestions you should utilize to prevent bear encounters and keep you and your hiking buddies secure. 2. MAKE NOISE. This helps bears know you're here so they don't unintentionally startle them. Consider attaching a bear bell to your pack. 3. KEEP YOUR DISTANCE. While you may have great intentions, a bear is prone to feel threatened when it sees you approaching and defend itself. 3. Secure YOUR SCENTED Objects (AT CAMP). If you see a bear, do not try to approach or feed it. This consists of food, but also your toiletries, for instance. Whichever methodology you choose, make sure that it is at least 200 feet away out of your tent so you do not attract bears to your campsite. 4. Stay CALM. Should you meet a bear, do not run. Attempt to make your self look as massive as attainable, waving your arms above your head. You too can prolong a jacket above your head to make your self look bigger. Lock these items in a bear canister or use a bear bag to cling them up in a tree. Don't scream or attempt to scare the bear. 5. USE BEAR SPRAY (AS A final RESORT). Communicate to it calmly and slowly back away. Full instruction on how to make use of bear spray right here. If the bear is dangerously close (30 ft) or is charging at you, pull out your bear spray and use it in 1-2 second bursts, aiming barely downward. 6. Combat Again. If all else fails and a bear assaults you, don't play lifeless. Which bear is the largest? Averaging 900-1500 lbs, 8.0 to 8.Four ft long, and 4.0 to 5.25 toes tall, the biggest bear by both dimension and weight is the polar bear. The biggest ever recorded was 2,200 lbs. Battle again with all your energy and hope that it's going to back down. Which bear is essentially the most dangerous? All bears are dangerous if provoked. Globally, the Asian black bear is known for the most assaults. When in bear nation, it’s always sensible to carry bear spray. It’s properly deserved, particularly when cubs are round. Annually there are approximately 46 grizzly assaults, 6 leading to loss of life. In North America, grizzly bears have probably the most fearsome fame. Which bear is the strongest? Whereas you’re most likely to see an American black bear, on common there is only one attack per chimpanzee teddy bear year. In terms of raw bite energy, measured in Newtons, the polar bear's chunk reigns supreme. All bears are strong and not to be messed with. When using the bite drive quotient (bite power relative to dimension), the sun bear packs essentially the most punch. Initially named “Hotfoot Teddy”, Smokey Bear was a black bear cub found within the spring of 1950 after a wildfire in New Mexico. He had climbed a tree to flee the fireplace however sustained burns on his paws and hind legs. Soon after he grew to become an icon and to today is the star of the longest-operating public service announcement marketing campaign. Yogi Bear is an animated bear known for his love of “pic-a-nic” baskets. More importantly Yogi Bear has impressed countless through-hikers to attempt to grasp the art of “yogi-ing”, the act of not quite begging however receiving favors from strangers. Baloo s a sloth bear, although he has some characteristics of the Asian black bear. He is an easygoing, pleasant bear who lives a accountability-free lifestyle. He additionally is perhaps the primary bear to receive his pilot’s license. Before he was the storybook teddy bear, Winnie the Pooh was a black bear from Canada which the author’s son typically would go to at the London Zoo. Winnie is short for “Winnipeg,” the town in Canada close to where he was from. Chris also wrote The best way to Hike the Appalachian Path. Equal parts backpacking food and ultralight gear. After thru-hiking the Appalachian Path, Chris Cage created Greenbelly to provide quick, filling and balanced meals to backpackers. Get epic suggestions, guides and the way-to's in your inbox every two weeks.